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Learn the word 'Abolish': Advanced C1 Verb for Legal and Historical Contexts

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Word Info

Word: Abolish

Level: C1

Pronunciation: ə'bɑlɪʃ

Meaning: To officially end or stop something

Video Script

Hello everyone, and welcome back to Hello Word! I’m Alex, your host, and today’s word is abolish. This is a C1-level verb, meaning it's a word for advanced learners of English. Abolish means to officially end or stop something, often a law, system, or practice that has been in place for a long time. When we abolish something, we’re putting an end to it completely and often making sure it cannot come back. This word is frequently used in discussions around politics, law, or social issues. For instance, you might hear that a country wants to abolish an outdated law or that a group is working hard to abolish practices they find unjust. Some synonyms for abolish include eliminate, eradicate, and annul. For example, if someone says, “The new government is working to eliminate poverty", they mean that they want to end it completely, much like they would if they said they want to abolish it. Or if we say, “The policy was annulled due to its unfairness", it carries a similar meaning to abolish the idea of ending it once and for all. Now, let’s consider some antonyms of abolish, which might help us better understand its meaning by contrast. Opposites would include establish, institute, and create. For instance, if someone were to establish a new law, it’s the opposite of abolishing it because they’re putting it into place rather than ending it. Similarly, institute implies that something new is being started, not stopped. So, how do we use abolish in daily life? Well, it’s common in discussions about social change or historical events. You might say, “Activists are calling to abolish the death penalty", which means they want it completely removed from the legal system. Or, “The country abolished slavery many years ago", which indicates that slavery was legally ended. Here are a couple of examples to help you use abolish in your own sentences: “The committee voted to abolish outdated workplace policies", and “Efforts to abolish corruption in government continue to be a challenge.” And there we have it abolish is a powerful verb that communicates the idea of ending something officially and completely. Thanks for tuning in today! If you enjoyed this episode, please subscribe to the podcast and leave us a review; it really helps others find the show. And I’d love to hear from you! Why not create your own sentence with abolish and share it in the comments? Keep practicing, and I’ll see you next time on Hello Word!

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